O-1 vs EB-1A vs E-2: which fits a startup founder?
5 questions. Routes to the path most founders with your evidence pattern use.
Path comparison
| Path | Best when | Typical timeline |
|---|---|---|
| O-1A | You have awards, major press, or brand-name VC backing | 2-4 months (premium processing) |
| EB-1A | Stronger evidence than O-1; goal is green card directly | 8-18 months |
| E-2 | Treaty-country founder investing $50k+ into a US entity | 2-3 months at consulate |
| International entrepreneur parole | Fallback for YC/a16z-funded founders without O-1 evidence | Variable; case-by-case |
FAQ
- Is O-1 a path to a green card?
- Not directly. O-1 is nonimmigrant. Founders typically use it as a bridge to EB-1A, EB-2 NIW, or employer-sponsored EB-2/3.
- Do I need a US co-founder to sponsor the O-1?
- No. A wholly-owned US entity with an arm's-length employer relationship (board, corporate formalities) can sponsor you.
- Is this tool legal advice?
- No. It's a triage to help you ask the right questions when you retain counsel.